【史海回眸】“红色医生”构建“海上生命线”

Group 1 - The article commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, highlighting the inclusion of the Macau Jinghu Historical Memorial Hall in the fourth batch of national-level anti-war memorial facilities and sites [1] - During the Anti-Japanese War, Macau did not directly engage in military confrontations but saw a surge of patriotic individuals from various sectors, including business, culture, and medicine, who contributed to the war effort [1] - Notable figures such as patriotic businessman Ma Wanqi and musician Xian Xinghai played significant roles in inspiring resistance against Japanese aggression, while "Red Doctor" Ke Lin was instrumental in medical rescue efforts [1] Group 2 - Ke Lin, born in 1900, was actively involved in student movements during his education and later joined the Socialist Youth League and the Communist Party, engaging in underground work in Macau [3] - He established a clinic in Macau in 1935 and organized the "Macau Youth Rescue Corps" in 1937, facilitating the rescue of cultural figures during the war [3][4] - Under Ke Lin's leadership, Jinghu Hospital became a base for underground work and medical care, treating thousands of patients monthly during the war, with a peak of over 3,000 injured patients in a single month [4] Group 3 - Ke Lin's efforts led to the establishment of a modern comprehensive hospital, and he was recognized as a pioneer in Macau's medical field, advocating for the rights of Chinese doctors [4] - After the founding of New China in 1949, Ke Lin publicly supported the Communist Party and collaborated with Ma Wanqi to transport military supplies from Macau to the mainland [5] - The legacy of Ke Lin is memorialized in the Jinghu Historical Memorial Hall, reflecting Macau's contributions to the anti-war efforts and its deep ties to the motherland [5]