聚焦美国经济议题，特朗普“关键时刻”发表18分钟讲话

Core Points - The main focus of Trump's speech was to defend his economic policies and encourage patience among the American public, suggesting that the economy is improving and will soon experience unprecedented prosperity [1][3][4] - The speech comes at a critical time as public support for the government's handling of economic issues has reached a new low, with upcoming midterm elections in 2026 making economic topics crucial for the Republican Party [1][6][8] Economic Policy Summary - Trump emphasized that he inherited a difficult economic situation and claimed significant positive changes have occurred in the past 11 months, including rising worker incomes and a decrease in inflation [3][4] - He highlighted the expected "largest tax refund season in history" in spring 2024, attributing this to tax cuts supported by the White House [4][6] - The speech included claims of a decrease in prices for essential goods like eggs and Thanksgiving turkeys, and he presented charts to support his assertion of an improving economy [4][6] Political Context - Trump's speech was characterized as having a partisan tone, aimed at rebuilding his declining support as polls show only 33% of Americans approve of his economic measures [6][8] - The speech was notably shorter and more focused than his usual style, indicating a shift towards a more structured approach in addressing economic concerns [5][6] - The backdrop of rising inflation and a recent increase in unemployment to 4.6%, the highest in over four years, adds pressure to Trump's economic narrative [6][8] International Relations and Policy Impact - Trump's administration has been active in international affairs, pressuring European nations to increase military spending and providing military aid to Ukraine, which has received mixed reactions from the American public [7][8] - The administration's trade policies, including high tariffs, have caused volatility in the stock market and uncertainty for businesses regarding import costs [7][8]