山东出台技工院校审批“二十条”，强化教育用地与全流程监管

Core Viewpoint - The newly issued "Approval Procedures for the Establishment of Vocational Schools in Shandong Province" aims to standardize the approval process for vocational schools, promoting high-quality development in vocational education [1][2] Group 1: Approval Process - The approval process for establishing vocational schools should follow a tiered application principle, progressing from vocational schools to advanced vocational schools and technician colleges [1] - The establishment of vocational schools must align with regional economic development, industrial layout, and the demand for skilled talent, emphasizing quality over quantity [1] - Educational land is now a "rigid" requirement for new vocational schools, necessitating compliance with various legal procedures including obtaining construction permits and property rights [1] Group 2: Regulatory Oversight - The focus of management has shifted from pre-approval to ongoing supervision, with the introduction of a review and assessment phase for vocational schools that have been established or upgraded for three years [2] - New requirements for the approval process include expert review and consultation with relevant departments to ensure compliance with established standards [2] - The procedures also address changes in school governance, such as alterations in sponsors, legal representatives, and the establishment of new campuses [2]