【科技日报】念起物从，脑机接口拓展患者生活边界

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the significant advancements in brain-computer interface (BCI) technology in China, particularly its application in enhancing the quality of life for patients with severe disabilities [1][2] - A recent experiment demonstrated a paralyzed patient controlling an electric wheelchair and a robotic dog using an invasive brain-computer interface, marking a shift from basic interaction capabilities to real-world applications [1] - The research emphasizes the importance of addressing patients' multidimensional life needs, moving beyond mere functional restoration to enabling autonomy and social participation [1] Group 2 - China's development path in BCI technology is becoming clearer, with national guidelines and multi-departmental initiatives promoting ethical research and clinical application [2] - The collaborative model of "research-clinical-industry" is accelerating the translation of scientific discoveries into real-world benefits for patients [2] - Challenges remain in ensuring the long-term safety, system stability, and affordability of invasive BCIs, as well as improving the interpretation of neural signals and human-computer interaction [2]