美国发布《国家安全战略》后，中国在为世界探索避免碎片化的道路

Group 1 - The latest U.S. National Security Strategy (NSS) emphasizes economic security as a core component of national security, marking a significant shift in strategic focus towards economic competition and supply chain security [2][4] - The NSS outlines tools such as strategic tariffs and control over critical minerals and materials to reshape economic relations, particularly with China, integrating trade friction and industrial policy into the national security framework [2][3] - The NSS indicates a rebalancing of the U.S.-China economic relationship, prioritizing economic issues over traditional geopolitical confrontations, and highlights the importance of controlling maritime routes and supply chain nodes for economic stability [3][4] Group 2 - China's recent strategic decisions reflect a shift towards a resilient and secure high-quality open system, balancing development and security amid changing external environments [5][6] - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of domestic demand and internal market strength, aiming to enhance national competitiveness and security through a dynamic balance of growth, structural adjustment, and risk prevention [6][7] - China's policy framework for 2026 focuses on enhancing domestic circulation and reducing reliance on external factors, while maintaining a commitment to openness and international cooperation [7][8] Group 3 - China aims to upgrade its industrial structure and trade models, focusing on technology-intensive and high-value-added sectors, while promoting digital and green trade as part of its long-term competitive strategy [8][9] - The strategy includes diversifying international markets and supply chains to mitigate external risks, thereby reducing sensitivity to single markets and enhancing stability [9][10] - China plans to strengthen its risk prevention and self-sufficiency capabilities in critical technology and resources, ensuring a robust foundation for high-level openness and economic resilience [10]