贯彻落实党的二十届四中全会精神权威访谈丨不断增强国有企业核心功能、提升核心竞争力——访国务院国资委党委书记、主任张玉卓

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the strategic initiatives and reforms that state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in China will undertake to enhance their core functions and competitiveness in alignment with the 15th Five-Year Plan, focusing on innovation, industrial upgrades, and the establishment of world-class enterprises [1][7]. Group 1: Innovation and Technology - State-owned enterprises are positioned as the national team for technological innovation, with R&D investments exceeding 1 trillion yuan for three consecutive years, targeting critical technologies in areas like industrial machinery and software [2][3]. - The focus will be on increasing high-quality technological supply, particularly in areas where other enterprises lack the capability or willingness to invest, ensuring breakthroughs in foundational and key common technologies [2]. - Efforts will be made to enhance the efficiency of technology transfer and application, including the establishment of major pilot verification platforms and increasing procurement of first sets of products to promote market entry [3]. Group 2: Industrial Upgrades - The strategy emphasizes the transformation of traditional industries and the cultivation of emerging industries, with an average annual investment growth rate of over 20% in new industries during the 14th Five-Year Plan [4][5]. - SOEs will focus on digital transformation and the integration of advanced technologies like AI, big data, and 5G into traditional industries to promote smart, green, and integrated development [5]. - The cultivation of new and future industries will be prioritized, with a focus on sectors such as renewable energy, aerospace, and quantum technology, ensuring sustained growth and innovation [5][6]. Group 3: Reform and Governance - The next phase of SOE reform will focus on enhancing core functions and competitiveness, with an emphasis on aligning with national strategic needs and improving governance structures [7][8]. - A specialized regulatory framework will be developed to enhance the effectiveness of state asset supervision, ensuring a balance between flexibility and control [8]. - The goal is to foster world-class enterprises by improving value creation, innovation capabilities, and modern governance practices, while also strengthening the role of the Communist Party in corporate governance [9][10].