救援队长王骁宙：在上千次救援中如何与死神讨价还价｜我们的四分之一世纪

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the journey and experiences of Wang Xiaozhou, the captain of the Shandong Red Cross Blue Sky Rescue Team, emphasizing the evolution of emergency rescue efforts in China and the integration of volunteer forces into the national emergency management system [1][12]. Group 1: Background and Development - Wang Xiaozhou has over 20 years of experience in the rescue field, evolving from a volunteer during the Wenchuan earthquake to a professional commander in international rescue operations [2]. - The Shandong Red Cross Blue Sky Rescue Team, founded by Wang, has grown to approximately 3,600 members and has participated in numerous domestic and international rescue missions [5]. - The establishment of the Ministry of Emergency Management in 2018 marked a significant turning point for China's rescue system, transitioning from informal volunteer efforts to a standardized and coordinated approach [12]. Group 2: Rescue Operations and Challenges - The team has maintained a record of zero casualties during over a thousand rescue operations, attributed to a rigorous safety management system and extensive training [9]. - Wang emphasizes that effective rescue requires scientific support and systematic planning, moving away from individual efforts to organized, skilled teams [3]. - The team has faced challenges such as high equipment costs and maintenance, with 80% of expenses related to equipment updates [10][11]. Group 3: Personal Experiences and Insights - Wang shares harrowing experiences from rescue missions, including the emotional toll and psychological challenges faced when confronting death [6][8]. - He believes that fear is a common aspect of emergency rescue, and overcoming it is part of the professional growth process [8]. - Wang's commitment to rescue work is supported by his family, who provide emotional and financial backing [4]. Group 4: Ethical Considerations and Future Directions - Wang criticizes the phenomenon of "internet celebrity rescue," where non-professional actions can disrupt actual rescue efforts and compromise safety [14]. - He advocates for sustainable public welfare actions that do not burden the rescuers, emphasizing the importance of personal stability for effective altruism [14]. - The article concludes with Wang's perspective on the need for continuous improvement in rescue techniques and the importance of integrating volunteer efforts into the national emergency framework [13].