专家热议封关后海南自贸港建设路径

Core Insights - The core viewpoint of the articles is the strategic development of Hainan Free Trade Port following its recent closure, emphasizing the implementation of a policy framework centered on "zero tariffs, low tax rates, and simplified tax systems" to enhance trade and investment liberalization and facilitation [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Implementation - The policy framework post-closure includes comprehensive implementation of "zero tariffs, low tax rates, and simplified tax systems," facilitating higher levels of free movement of goods, capital, and personnel [1]. - Experts suggest expanding the range of "zero tariff" goods and developing a simplified tax system to address discrepancies arising from tax system integration [1][2]. Group 2: Infrastructure and Financial Development - Recommendations include accelerating the exploration of currency swap agreements and innovating financial products to support industry finance and data finance [2]. - There is a call for strengthening both hardware (infrastructure) and software (digitalization and governance) aspects to enhance the business environment in Hainan [2]. Group 3: Strategic Positioning - Hainan aims to establish itself as a strategic hub for trade between China and ASEAN, focusing on creating two headquarters: one for Chinese enterprises going international and another for foreign enterprises entering China [2][3]. - The development of offshore warehouses and single-sided opening in key industries such as marine tourism and fisheries is highlighted as a priority [3]. Group 4: Future Directions - The focus of Hainan's openness is shifting from goods trade to the flow of capital and data, with an emphasis on creating a low-cost, low-friction, and high-expectation institutional ecosystem [3].