东西问｜吴志良：何以澳门？

Core Perspective - The article emphasizes Macau's unique position as a bridge between Eastern and Western civilizations, showcasing its historical and cultural significance in fostering dialogue and coexistence rather than conflict [3][5][15]. Group 1: Historical and Cultural Significance - Macau serves as a living example of the dialogue between Eastern and Western cultures, with its history characterized by negotiation and creativity rather than confrontation [6][7]. - The concept of "Macau Studies" is introduced as a means to explore the city's role in global history, breaking away from traditional narratives and focusing on its unique contributions to civilization [5][6]. Group 2: Development and Governance - Macau has developed a distinctive path of "institutional flexibility," understanding the philosophy of "one country, two systems" as essential for its governance and stability [8][9]. - The city has successfully diversified its economy beyond gambling, investing in traditional Chinese medicine, cultural creativity, and exhibition industries, demonstrating a model of "moderate diversification" [8][9]. Group 3: Innovation and Adaptation - Macau's approach to development is characterized by "space folding," extending its physical and institutional boundaries through innovative infrastructure and regulatory frameworks [9]. - The city has embraced technological advancements, such as blockchain, to enhance cross-border transactions, showcasing its ability to innovate despite resource limitations [9]. Group 4: Global Implications and Future Directions - Macau's governance model offers insights into managing cultural diversity and institutional differences, providing a framework for global dialogue and cooperation [11][12]. - The article raises questions about the sustainability of Macau's governance and cultural identity in the face of generational changes and evolving societal values [12][13].