社评：斡旋柬泰冲突，中国展现建设性角色

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that the recent escalation of the Cambodia-Thailand border conflict has become one of the most severe armed conflicts among ASEAN member states since the end of the Cold War, significantly impacting regional security [1] - The conflict has resulted in civilian casualties, large-scale displacement, infrastructure damage, and disrupted border trade, leading to increasing economic and fiscal pressures on both countries [1] - The tourism industry, which both Cambodia and Thailand heavily rely on, is directly affected by the ongoing conflict, exacerbating historical grievances and complicating resolution efforts [1] Group 2 - There is a pressing need for a ceasefire and political resolution, which aligns with the common interests of both Cambodia and Thailand, as well as the broader regional expectations [2] - China's shuttle diplomacy aims to facilitate dialogue between the two nations, with recent communications indicating a willingness from both sides to de-escalate the situation [2] - China's approach to mediation is characterized by an objective and impartial stance, respecting the sovereignty of both nations and focusing on restoring dialogue without interference [2][3] Group 3 - The complexity of the Cambodia-Thailand border dispute, rooted in historical factors and multiple concerns, necessitates a peaceful resolution while emphasizing mutual security and cooperation [3] - The expectation for mediation should focus on preventing escalation and creating conditions for political solutions, with ongoing communication being crucial for peace [3][4] - ASEAN plays a vital role in maintaining regional stability and promoting dialogue, and China's involvement in mediation is coordinated with regional mechanisms to enhance inclusivity and sustainability [3]