我市林改经验亮相全省

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the progress and effectiveness of the collective forest rights reform in Zhejiang Province, particularly in the city of Quzhou, aimed at enhancing rural prosperity and addressing the development challenges faced by mountain farmers [1][2]. Group 2 - The reform focuses on empowering rights through the confirmation of ownership, stabilization of contracting rights, and liberalization of operational rights, allowing for the registration of operational rights for forest land with a transfer period of over five years, thus enabling collateral and equity participation [1]. - As of now, Quzhou has issued 645 operational rights certificates covering an area of 10.35 million mu, marking a significant transition from "rights confirmation" to "equity dividends" [1]. - The establishment of a profit-sharing mechanism, "two times equity participation, four types of income," encourages farmers and village collectives to invest forest rights into village cooperatives, creating a community of interests among enterprises, collectives, and farmers [2]. - The integration of state-owned platforms for unified storage, planning, and investment in forest land has led to the operation of approximately 700,000 mu of state-owned integrated forest land [2]. - The creation of shared forestry service centers has provided comprehensive services, including agricultural supply, machinery leasing, technical training, and product processing, enhancing operational efficiency and reducing costs for production entities [2]. Group 3 - The promotion of industrial integration aims to create new growth points in the forestry economy by fostering synergies between forestry and specialty industries, such as under-forest economy, forest health care, and eco-tourism [3]. - The introduction of 31 large-scale operating entities and the establishment of 181 specialty bases for forest medicine and fungi have generated employment for nearly 15,000 people [3]. - The "Double Pomelo" specialty forestry industry has expanded significantly, with a planting area exceeding 120,000 mu and a total industry chain output value surpassing 7 billion yuan, becoming a crucial pillar for increasing farmers' income [3].