Trump secures agreements with Merck, Amgen, Novartis and others to cut drug prices under Medicaid

Core Points - US President Donald Trump announced agreements with nine major pharmaceutical companies to reduce drug prices for Medicaid and cash-paying consumers, aiming to align US drug costs with those in other wealthy nations [1][4] - Trump emphasized that the US was previously subsidizing global drug costs and will no longer do so [2] Group 1: Drugmakers Involved - Participating companies include Bristol Myers Squibb, Gilead Sciences, Novartis, Amgen, Boehringer Ingelheim, Sanofi, GSK, Merck, and Roche's US unit Genentech [3] - Additional companies like Regeneron, Johnson & Johnson, and AbbVie are expected to join after the holidays [3] Group 2: Price Reductions and Commitments - Drugmakers will reduce prices on most medicines sold to Medicaid, promising "massive savings" on widely used drugs, although specific figures were not disclosed [4] - The agreements also include commitments to cut cash prices for select medicines and to launch new drugs in the US at prices equal to those in other wealthy countries [5] Group 3: Specific Drug Pricing - Merck plans to sell diabetes drugs Januvia, Janumet, and Janumet XR at discounts of about 70% off list prices [7] - Amgen will price its migraine drug Aimovig and arthritis treatment Amjevita at $299 per month, which is nearly 60% and 80% below current US list prices, respectively [7] Group 4: Investment and Revenue Sharing - Companies pledged to invest over $150 billion in US research, development, and manufacturing, with Merck alone committing $70 billion [8] - A portion of each company's overseas revenue will be remitted to the US to help offset domestic drug costs, and several companies agreed to donate drug ingredients to the US strategic reserve [9] Group 5: Industry Reaction - Five drugmakers, including Pfizer and Eli Lilly, had already struck similar deals with the administration, and AbbVie is expected to announce its agreement soon [10]