安庆长江“十年禁渔”有力有效水生生物重要栖息地生态得到明显修复

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of a ten-year fishing ban in the Yangtze River has been effectively managed by Anqing City, ensuring strong political responsibility and comprehensive regulatory measures to support the ban [1][2]. Regulatory Framework - Anqing City has established a leadership group for the fishing ban, co-led by the main leaders of the municipal party and government, and has set up three specialized teams focused on the resettlement of fishermen, combating illegal fishing, and addressing illegal market operations [1]. - A "1+3" work promotion mechanism has been created, with corresponding institutions established in counties (cities, districts) with fishing ban responsibilities, forming a comprehensive responsibility system [1]. Monitoring and Enforcement - The city has built 140 grid units for monitoring, organized by villages, and established 10 fishery administration information centers, utilizing drones and digital technology for comprehensive coverage of the fishing ban areas [2]. - A strong enforcement strategy has been implemented, including on-water and land-based operations, and market inspections to combat illegal fishing activities and marketing of "wild river fish" [2]. Social Welfare and Support - The livelihoods of 3,052 fishermen who have transitioned from fishing have been prioritized, with all eligible individuals enrolled in pension insurance and healthcare, achieving a 100% housing safety guarantee [2]. - Employment assistance has been provided, resulting in 2,036 fishermen successfully transitioning to new jobs, achieving a 100% employment rate for those who have left fishing [2]. Ecological Restoration - The restoration of the Yangtze River's ecological environment is a top priority, with measures such as protection, release, and monitoring leading to significant recovery of important aquatic habitats [2]. - Anqing City has introduced the first local regulation for the protection of the Yangtze River dolphin and established a relocation protection base for the species, currently housing 25 healthy dolphins [2].