供应链安全成国家战略核心 多方呼吁保障矿产资源安全

Core Viewpoint - Supply chain security has become a core national strategy, emphasizing the need for legal and standardized systems to ensure the safety of mineral resources management [1][2]. Group 1: Mineral Resource Management - Experts advocate for prioritizing national mineral resource security as a primary goal, highlighting the increasing contradiction between insufficient domestic mineral resources and growing demand [1]. - The new Mineral Resources Law, effective from July 1, marks a new phase in the legal framework for mineral resource management in China, establishing a comprehensive safety guarantee legal system [1][2]. Group 2: Implementation and Supervision - Effective implementation of the new Mineral Resources Law requires the establishment of supporting systems, enhanced supervision, and the use of information technology for comprehensive regulation [2]. - There is a need for a safety guarantee bottom line system to strengthen domestic resource capacity and expand international cooperation [2][3]. Group 3: ESG Considerations - The increasing focus on ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) factors is becoming a critical part of investment strategies, with a call for standardized ESG practices in the mining sector [3]. - Current ESG standards lack specific guidelines for the mining industry, leading to inconsistencies in ESG disclosures among mining companies [3]. Group 4: Economic Impact - Approximately 40,000 mining rights are in a dormant state, representing an estimated 4 trillion yuan in fixed asset investments that could be revitalized to enhance mining capacity and economic contributions [4][5]. - The Ministry of Natural Resources emphasizes the importance of implementing a market-oriented reform and competitive allocation of mining rights to ensure resource security and promote sustainable development [5].