魏建国：让“上合担当”成为全球治理的中坚力量

Group 1 - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has evolved from six founding member countries to a family of 27 nations across Asia, Europe, and Africa, demonstrating its commitment to equal and mutually beneficial cooperation in global governance [1] - The SCO promotes non-alignment and non-confrontation principles, enhancing security cooperation amidst unilateral sanctions and supply chain disruptions [1] - The launch of the "SCO Sustainable Development Year" in 2025 aims to align with the UN's 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda, focusing on poverty reduction and green development [1] Group 2 - The SCO aims to strengthen cooperation through three innovative paths: establishing energy, green, and digital platforms to enhance collaboration in these sectors [2] - The organization seeks to expand the "SCO+" open model by integrating with other mechanisms like BRICS and ASEAN, focusing on joint efforts in counter-terrorism and climate change [2] - A new mechanism for layered collaborative governance is proposed, emphasizing joint counter-terrorism data centers, flexible participation in economic discussions, and cultural exchanges to promote mutual understanding [2][3]