中国证监会原主席肖钢：构建适配人工智能发展的金融支持体系 激活社会长期资本、耐心资本配置效能

Core Viewpoint - The second "Shenzhen Xiangmi Lake Financial Annual Conference" will be held on December 20-21, 2025, focusing on promoting a virtuous cycle of technology, industry, and finance in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, with a call for a financial support system tailored for artificial intelligence development [1][5]. Group 1: Financial Support System - The need to construct a financial support system that adapts to the development of artificial intelligence, creating specialized service models and customized investment and financing solutions [1][5]. - Four key areas to build the support system are proposed: enhancing the adaptability of financial products, expanding early-stage investment, improving risk management capabilities, and elevating post-investment service quality [3][7]. Group 2: Enhancing Financial Product Adaptability - Financial products should be tailored to the needs of computing infrastructure, utilizing traditional financial tools like fixed asset loans and special bonds to stabilize funding [3][7]. - Customized financial products should be designed based on the demands of large model enterprises, including "pay-per-use" financing solutions that align with model training cycles [3][7]. Group 3: Expanding Early-Stage Investment - There is a current investment gap after angel rounds, with insufficient support for Series A and B funding, necessitating the strategic role of government venture capital funds to activate long-term and patient capital [3][7]. Group 4: Improving Risk Management - A comprehensive evaluation system and a full lifecycle risk management framework should be established, focusing on the vulnerabilities of technological barriers and the stability of R&D teams [3][7]. Group 5: Elevating Post-Investment Service Quality - Financial institutions should shift from focusing on individual enterprises to activating the entire industrial chain, conducting analysis on data, computing power, hardware, and software elements [4][8]. - A collaborative investment and financing model should be developed, integrating "leading enterprises + supporting enterprises" to promote a virtuous cycle among technology, industry, talent, and finance [4][9].