专访｜期待深化同中国多领域合作——访俄罗斯犹太自治州州长科斯秋克

Core Viewpoint - The Jewish Autonomous Oblast in Russia aims to deepen cooperation with China in logistics, agriculture, mining, and tourism, welcoming Chinese tourists to experience its unique culture and beautiful scenery [1][6]. Group 1: Logistics and Infrastructure - The Jewish Autonomous Oblast is one of the 11 administrative entities in the Russian Far East and is the only autonomous region in Russia. It is closely connected to China's Heilongjiang Province via the Amur River and the Tongjiang–Nizhneleninskoye railway bridge, which significantly boosts the region's logistics industry [2][5]. - The current annual import and export cargo volume through the Tongjiang–Nizhneleninskoye railway bridge is over 5 million tons, with a government target to increase this to over 20 million tons in the future. Plans are underway to construct a new road bridge across the Amur River between Bashkovoe village and Jiamin County in Heilongjiang Province to further enhance logistics capabilities [5]. Group 2: Mining and Agriculture - The Jewish Autonomous Oblast is rich in mineral resources, possessing nearly the complete periodic table of elements. Some mineral processing enterprises have established close cooperation with Chinese partners, aiming to create a metallurgical industry cluster [6]. - In agriculture, the region has signed cooperation agreements with Chinese companies for the cultivation of strawberries and blueberries, as well as the processing of agricultural products [6]. Group 3: Tourism - The governor expressed hopes for increased Chinese tourism to the Jewish Autonomous Oblast, particularly highlighting ecological tourism opportunities such as visiting the Bastak Nature Reserve, which is home to rare bird species like the white-naped crane and the Oriental stork. The region is also described as a paradise for fishing enthusiasts due to its abundant water resources [10].