投资于人如何深入实施？
Zheng Quan Shi Bao·2025-12-21 18:09

Core Viewpoint - The recent Central Economic Work Conference emphasizes the integration of "investment in material" and "investment in people" as a new development strategy to enhance economic growth and improve people's livelihoods [1][2]. Group 1: Investment Strategy - The shift from a focus on "investment in material" to a combination of "investment in material" and "investment in people" is necessary due to diminishing returns on traditional investments [2]. - Fixed asset investment in the first 11 months of the year decreased by 2.6%, highlighting the urgency to stabilize investment and combine both types of investment [1]. Group 2: Employment and Social Support - Employment stability is prioritized, with actions to support key groups such as college graduates and migrant workers, and to encourage flexible employment [3]. - Policies are expected to include expanding special loans for job stability and providing subsidies to companies that hire unemployed youth [3]. Group 3: Healthcare and Elderly Care - The government plans to enhance long-term care insurance and increase basic pension levels for urban and rural residents, with a potential increase of 50 yuan or more by 2026 [4]. - Reforms in healthcare, including optimizing drug procurement and improving reimbursement methods, are set to be implemented [4]. Group 4: Financial Support and Collaboration - Fiscal policies will focus on supporting both "material" and "people" investments through special bonds and public-private partnerships (PPP) in sectors like elderly care and childcare [4]. - The collaboration between government and social capital is crucial to lower barriers for private sector participation in social projects [4]. Group 5: Systemic Coordination - A systemic approach is necessary to connect "improvement of livelihoods," "release of domestic demand," and "economic growth," ensuring resources effectively benefit the population [5]. - The focus on enhancing human welfare and capabilities is expected to lay a solid foundation for China's modernization by 2026 [5].