建设宜居宜业和美乡村

Core Viewpoint - The construction of livable and prosperous rural areas is essential for advancing the modernization of socialism in China, as outlined in the strategic deployment of the 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session, which aims to meet the people's expectations for a better life [1]. Group 1: Livable Rural Areas - The concept of "livable" is an intrinsic requirement for rural areas, emphasizing the need for a beautiful natural ecology and a clean, orderly, and distinctive living environment [1]. - Continuous efforts are required to enhance rural living conditions through initiatives such as the rural toilet revolution, wastewater treatment, and improving village appearance, transitioning from "cleaning up dirt and chaos" to "enhancing beauty and quality" [1]. - The promotion of "beautiful courtyards" is encouraged, motivating residents to beautify their living spaces and develop courtyard economies, turning small areas into income-generating and scenic spots [1]. Group 2: Economic Vitality - The prosperity of industries is a crucial foundation for rural revitalization, focusing on leveraging agricultural resources and developing multiple functions of agriculture to enhance economic benefits [2]. - Strengthening technological empowerment, brand development, and innovation in business models are essential for extending the industrial chain and enhancing the value chain in rural areas [2]. - Improving infrastructure and public services in rural areas is necessary to address urgent issues such as transportation, logistics, education, and healthcare, thereby solidifying the long-term development foundation [2]. Group 3: Cultural and Governance Aspects - The concept of "harmonious beauty" in rural areas requires both physical development and cultural enrichment, necessitating a governance system that combines self-governance, rule of law, and moral governance [2]. - Enhancing spiritual civilization in rural areas involves protecting and inheriting excellent traditional culture, promoting good customs, and fostering a vibrant and orderly rural atmosphere [2]. - The construction of livable and prosperous rural areas is a long-term and challenging historical task that requires systematic thinking, resource integration, and sustained efforts over time [3].