复烧琉璃 侯氏后人重新点燃黄瓦窑

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the historical significance and current revival efforts of the Huangwayao kiln site in Haicheng, known for its unique glazed tiles used in royal architecture during the Qing Dynasty. The site is being revitalized to preserve its heritage and produce glazed products again, with local descendants leading the initiative [8][16]. Group 1: Historical Significance - The Huangwayao kiln site, located in Haicheng, is historically significant for its rich deposits of magnesite used in porcelain production since the Jin Dynasty, and it became a royal kiln during the Qing Dynasty [8][9]. - The site covers approximately 157,000 square meters, with several buildings retaining their historical appearance, making it a unique archaeological site [9]. - The last kiln official's descendant, Hou Tianhua, is actively involved in preserving the site and has created a restoration illustration of the Qing Dynasty Huangwayao [10][11]. Group 2: Revival Efforts - Hou Tianhua has taken on the responsibility of reviving the Huangwayao kiln, facing challenges such as lack of recipes and facilities, but has successfully begun producing glazed tiles again [16][17]. - The revival process includes securing a 500-square-meter facility and repairing access roads to facilitate production [17]. - Successful experiments in producing yellow and green glazed tiles have met engineering quality standards, indicating a potential for commercial use in architectural decoration [17][18]. Group 3: Cultural Heritage - The Huangwayao kiln is recognized as the only official kiln in Northeast China during the Qing Dynasty, with its products being integral to significant royal constructions [13][14]. - The site has been designated as a provincial cultural heritage site, highlighting its importance in preserving local history and craftsmanship [15].