Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang·2025-12-22 01:03Core Viewpoint - The semiconductor industry in China is experiencing a wave of mergers and acquisitions (M&A) driven by policy incentives and the need for industrial upgrades, with leading companies focusing on "supply chain enhancement and value synergy" [1] Group 1: M&A Trends and Strategies - Leading semiconductor companies on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board are engaging in M&A to consolidate resources and enhance competitiveness, reflecting a shift from "quantity accumulation" to "quality leap" in the industry [1][2] - The semiconductor sector has seen 125 companies on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, accounting for over 60% of A-share counterparts, indicating a strong presence across various segments including design, manufacturing, and testing [2] - Major players like SMIC and Hua Hong Semiconductor are pursuing strategic acquisitions to enhance their market share and technological capabilities, such as SMIC's move to gain full control of its subsidiary [2][3] Group 2: Sector-Specific M&A Activities - In the equipment segment, companies are using M&A to overcome technical barriers and transition towards platform development, as seen with the acquisition of Zhongsil Technology by Zhongwei [3] - The design, IP, and EDA sectors are witnessing urgent M&A needs, with domestic firms focusing on acquiring scarce resources to compete against established foreign leaders [3] - Notable transactions include Jingfeng Mingyuan's acquisition of a leading wireless charging firm to strengthen its market position and capabilities [3] Group 3: Market Dynamics and Transaction Rationality - The recent termination of some semiconductor M&A deals is viewed as a natural outcome of a rational market rather than a cooling of industry consolidation [4] - Since the implementation of the "Eight Articles" policy, over 150 M&A transactions have been disclosed, with more than 70% successfully completed, indicating a robust M&A environment [4] - The semiconductor industry is characterized by complex shareholder structures and high valuations, leading to increased negotiation challenges and a higher likelihood of deal terminations [4][5] Group 4: Institutional Innovation and Future Outlook - The rational prosperity of the semiconductor M&A market is supported by institutional innovations that enhance transaction flexibility and inclusivity [6] - The adoption of innovative payment mechanisms, such as convertible bonds and differentiated pricing, has facilitated strategic investments while safeguarding long-term interests [6] - Future M&A activities are expected to focus on optimizing resource allocation and fostering technological integration, marking a shift from mere scale expansion to creating substantial value [6]