两高发布行政公益诉讼典型案例：进一步统一法律适用标准

Core Viewpoint - The administrative public interest litigation system in China has entered a new stage of development, with the Supreme People's Court and the Supreme People's Procuratorate calling for further unification of legal application standards [1][2]. Group 1: Legislative Developments - The third batch of typical cases for administrative public interest litigation has been released, covering various fields such as agricultural land protection, food safety, and women's employment rights [1]. - The draft of the Public Interest Litigation Law has been submitted for review, consolidating existing regulations and expanding the scope to include cultural heritage and national defense [2]. - The draft law consists of 6 chapters and 53 articles, detailing the scope, principles, and procedures for public interest litigation [2]. Group 2: Case Statistics and Impact - From July 2015 to September 2025, over 1.224 million public interest litigation cases have been handled, with 1.102 million being administrative cases [2]. - In 2023 alone, over 120,000 administrative public interest litigation cases have been initiated, with a high response rate to suggestions made to administrative agencies [3]. - The typical cases reflect a consensus in judicial practice and serve as a model for future legislation, enhancing the unification of legal standards [3]. Group 3: Future Directions - The new legislation aims to address practical challenges and enhance the effectiveness of administrative public interest litigation, marking a significant step towards specialized legal protection [4]. - There is a focus on strengthening guidance for lower courts and improving the consistency of legal application across the country [4]. - The typical cases are expected to play a leading role in promoting better administrative enforcement and supporting the construction of a rule-of-law government [4].