解码准格尔转型方案：一个煤炭大县的“绿色突围”与产业共荣

Core Viewpoint - The transformation of Ordos' coal-dominated economy into a diversified energy matrix that integrates traditional and renewable energy sources is underway, aiming for sustainable development and high-quality growth [1][25]. Group 1: Energy Transition Initiatives - The abandoned mining land in the Zhungezhuqi area is being repurposed into multi-functional "photovoltaic pastures," demonstrating how ecological scars can foster a green economy [3][4]. - The world's first 10,000-ton carbon dioxide-to-aromatic hydrocarbons project is progressing rapidly, symbolizing the shift of coal chemical enterprises towards high-end and green development [1][11]. - The first 10,000-ton renewable hydrogen production project in the country is operating stably, with the produced "green hydrogen" serving as a substitute for the "grey hydrogen" used in coal chemical enterprises [1][8]. Group 2: Ecological Restoration and Resource Utilization - Zhungezhuqi has implemented targeted strategies for ecological restoration, addressing both subsided mining areas and open-pit mining reclamation [5][7]. - The town has initiated a comprehensive "wind-solar-agriculture-animal husbandry-forestry" construction project on over 13,000 acres of reclaimed land, promoting a multi-layered development model [7][9]. - The planned photovoltaic projects in the reclaimed areas are expected to generate an annual power output of 2 billion kilowatt-hours, equivalent to saving over 500,000 tons of standard coal and reducing pollutant emissions by over 2 million tons [9][12]. Group 3: Coal Chemical Industry Upgrades - Zhungezhuqi, as the largest coal-producing county in China, has significant coal reserves, attracting leading modern coal chemical enterprises [9][11]. - The construction of the world's first 10,000-ton carbon dioxide-to-aromatic hydrocarbons industrial pilot project is underway, utilizing CO2 and hydrogen as raw materials [11][12]. - This innovative project is expected to reduce production costs by over 30% compared to traditional petroleum routes, contributing to carbon reduction efforts [12][13]. Group 4: Renewable Energy Development - The region is expanding its industrial layout from photovoltaic power generation to emerging sectors like green hydrogen [8][24]. - The first 10,000-ton renewable hydrogen project is successfully integrating solar and hydrogen energy, with ample local resources supporting its development [24][25]. - The establishment of a comprehensive wind-solar-hydrogen-storage vehicle industry cluster is a key focus for Zhungezhuqi, aiming to create a mixed energy matrix for sustainable growth [25].