山东探索财政科学管理新路径：11项任务靶向突破 创新举措落地生根

Core Insights - Shandong Province is undertaking comprehensive fiscal management reforms as part of a national pilot program, focusing on innovative measures and collaborative efforts across different government levels [1][2] Group 1: Reform Initiatives - Shandong has established a "1+4 tactical system" to enhance fiscal management, emphasizing a "big fiscal" approach, centralized budgeting, performance efficiency, and risk prevention [1] - The province has detailed 60 specific reform measures to ensure effective implementation of the pilot tasks, combining mandatory and optional actions [2] Group 2: Financial Support for Innovation - Shandong is addressing financing challenges for small and medium-sized tech enterprises by transforming subsidies into equity investments, attracting more social capital into the innovation sector [2] - As of October 2023, Shandong has invested in 218 technology and talent projects, totaling 2.914 billion yuan, with total assets of invested companies reaching 34.106 billion yuan, a 5.4% increase from the previous year [2] Group 3: Financial Tools and Mechanisms - The province has developed five unique financial products to support innovation, including loan interest subsidies and risk compensation, facilitating access to financing for over 4,700 tech companies [3] - A government-backed financing guarantee system has enabled an additional 16.4 billion yuan in guaranteed loans this year, benefiting more than 6,700 tech enterprises [3]