排雷、转型、国际化：吴晓求勾勒中国资本市场改革三大核心目标

Core Viewpoint - The modernization of China's financial system is essential for the country's transition to a modern state, with a focus on establishing a strong financial nation through the internationalization of the Renminbi and capital markets [1][2]. Capital Market Internationalization - The construction of a strong financial nation must focus on two indicators: the true internationalization of the Renminbi and the internationalization of capital markets, aiming to establish an international financial center centered on Renminbi-denominated assets [2][3]. - The ultimate goal for the Renminbi is to achieve free circulation as a payment or reserve currency in developed countries, beyond just regional trade settlements [2]. Capital Market Reform Directions - Capital market reform should advance on three levels: 1. A shift in perception from viewing the market solely as a financing tool to recognizing it as an investment market, emphasizing the establishment of incentive mechanisms [3]. 2. Reform of the funding side to reduce excessive constraints on large capital entering equity markets, particularly for commercial insurance funds [3]. 3. Institutional platform reform focusing on legal, regulatory, and rule-based improvements to ensure transparency and prevent fraudulent activities [3]. Core Goals of Capital Market Reform - The primary goal is to "clear mines" by eliminating fraud and deception in the market, with a call for stricter penalties and accountability for violators [4]. - The second goal is to develop a genuine wealth management market, which requires a transparent and trustworthy foundation to attract long-term capital [4]. - The ultimate vision is to establish an international financial center, which necessitates adherence to market-oriented, rule-of-law, and internationalization principles to support the strategy of becoming a strong financial nation [4].