展期议案仅获两成同意票，万科下个月仍不好过

Core Viewpoint - Vanke is facing significant liquidity challenges and debt repayment pressures, with recent bondholder meetings revealing a lack of consensus on extending repayment terms, leading to a precarious financial situation for the company [1][2][5]. Group 1: Bondholder Meetings and Proposals - The bondholder meeting on December 18 failed to approve Vanke's proposals for extending the repayment of the "22 Vanke MTN004" bond, which has a principal of 2 billion yuan and a coupon rate of 3% [2][3]. - The initial proposals aimed to extend the repayment deadline to December 15, 2026, but lacked attractive risk compensation, resulting in no proposals receiving the required 90% approval [2][3]. - A subsequent meeting allowed for a 30-day extension of the grace period, providing Vanke with additional time to negotiate with creditors, although the core extension proposal was rejected with only 20.20% approval [5][6]. Group 2: Debt Repayment Pressure - Vanke is under pressure to repay a total of 5.871 billion yuan in bonds within a short timeframe, including the "22 Vanke MTN005" bond, which also seeks a 12-month extension [7]. - The company faces over 12 billion yuan in domestic debt repayments in 2026 and additional international debt pressures in 2027, indicating a challenging financial landscape ahead [8]. Group 3: Financial Health and Ratings - As of September 2025, Vanke's total liabilities reached 835.5 billion yuan, with interest-bearing debt at 362.93 billion yuan, highlighting a significant liquidity gap as cash reserves were only 65.68 billion yuan [9]. - Credit ratings for Vanke have been downgraded multiple times, with S&P lowering its rating to "CCC-" and Fitch to "C," reflecting concerns over the company's liquidity and financial commitments [9]. Group 4: Shareholder Support and Self-Rescue Efforts - Shenzhen Metro Group has provided substantial financial support to Vanke, totaling 30.796 billion yuan in loans at low interest rates, but this support is becoming more conditional [10][11]. - Vanke has been actively selling assets to improve cash flow, generating approximately 4.4 billion yuan from asset sales in the first three quarters of 2025, but the market conditions are challenging [15][16].