一粒麦种和它的“未来地图”——周口国家农高区一线观察

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the development and innovation in the Zhoukou National Agricultural High-tech Industry Demonstration Zone, emphasizing its role in advancing high-quality and efficient agriculture in the Huanghuai Plain region. Group 1: Agricultural Production and Innovation - Zhoukou is a significant agricultural hub, with a grain output consistently exceeding 180 billion jin, accounting for 1/7 of Henan province and 1/70 of the national total [1] - The Zhoukou National Agricultural High-tech Zone aims to become a leader in wheat industry innovation, a modern agricultural demonstration area, and a model for rural revitalization through technology [1] - The zone has established 46 provincial-level research platforms, integrating innovation into agricultural development [2] Group 2: Technological Advancements - The use of specific microbial agents during the seedling stage has shown to increase wheat yield by over 100 jin per mu [3] - The center for wheat technology innovation is developing high-yield and functional wheat varieties, with ongoing trials for varieties like "Yunong 907" [3] - The zone has implemented a "flexible intelligence introduction" mechanism, attracting 138 PhDs and 178 master's graduates to enhance research capabilities [4] Group 3: Smart Agriculture - Zhoukou has built 106,000 mu of high-standard farmland and developed a smart agriculture information platform comprising 1 platform, 4 centers, and 15 application systems [7] - The integration of water and fertilizer systems has led to an average water saving of 40% and fertilizer saving of 15%, while increasing yield by 12% [6] - Real-time monitoring systems provide data on soil conditions, enhancing decision-making for farmers [6] Group 4: Value Chain Development - The region is fostering a complete industrial chain for wheat processing, with companies like Zhengxing Flour Industry producing specialized flour products [8] - The establishment of a 5G digital intelligent workshop has streamlined production processes, enhancing efficiency in flour production [8] - Zhoukou is also developing a corn processing industry, with companies converting corn into polylactic acid, showcasing the integration of agricultural and industrial sectors [10] Group 5: Strategic Importance - The development of the Zhoukou National Agricultural High-tech Zone is crucial for regional coordination and the construction of a strong agricultural province [11] - The zone is positioned to contribute significantly to agricultural modernization and regional revitalization, aiming for sustainable growth and technological advancement [11]