沈晗耀：三大国际科创中心引领中国经济高质量发展

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the need for China to accelerate its transformation into a global technology powerhouse to lead world development, addressing current economic challenges such as overcapacity, insufficient demand, and real estate downturns [1] Group 1: Strategic Solutions - The construction of three major international innovation centers in Beijing, Shanghai, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area is proposed as a national core strategy to drive high-quality economic development [2] - The central bank is urged to play a pivotal role in the economy by facilitating a direct monetary channel to support public goods and stimulate private sector growth, creating a virtuous cycle of GDP and tax revenue [3] - Establishing real estate, stock market, and commodity stabilization funds is recommended to stabilize the economy and promote high-quality development in key sectors [4] Group 2: Economic Framework - A closed-loop system is proposed, integrating technology-driven development, stabilization funds, and distribution reforms to achieve high-quality economic growth and common prosperity [5] - The need for deep distribution system reforms is highlighted to address unemployment and income inequality, ensuring a multi-tiered distribution system that supports various levels of wealth [4]