明年起向好友发不雅视频就违法？别误读！

Core Viewpoint - The revised Public Security Administration Punishment Law of the People's Republic of China will take effect on January 1, 2026, with significant changes to the penalties for disseminating obscene information, leading to widespread discussion and some misunderstandings among the public [1][4]. Summary by Relevant Sections Key Differences Between New and Old Laws - The new law expands the scope of application by changing "computer information network" to "information network" and increases the maximum fines while introducing harsher penalties for offenses involving minors [3]. Scope of Application - The new law clarifies that private messaging is not exempt from regulation, addressing the misconception that sending obscene information privately is legal. It covers both public and private dissemination behaviors [4][7]. Legal Interpretation of Private Messaging - There are currently no specific exemptions for private exchanges between couples or spouses. The determination of legality will typically focus on the social harm caused by the content shared [5][6]. Enforcement Considerations - In practice, private exchanges of sexual content between couples are unlikely to be prosecuted unless they involve social harm, coercion, or dissemination to third parties. The law allows for non-punishment in cases where the behavior is deemed to have minimal social harm [6][7]. Focus of Law Enforcement - The primary aim of the revised law is to strengthen the governance of online obscene information, particularly targeting public dissemination, group sharing, and offenses involving minors. Normal intimate interactions between couples are not the focus of enforcement [7].