【社论】擘画“十五五”上海新蓝图

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Municipal Committee has approved the development plan for the 14th Five-Year Plan, aiming to establish Shanghai as a world-class socialist modern international metropolis by 2035, marking the 14th Five-Year period as a critical phase for transformation and upgrading [1] Group 1: Economic Development - Shanghai will focus on the "Five Centers" to enhance urban capabilities, with an economic total surpassing 5 trillion yuan and maintaining the world's leading position in container throughput for 16 consecutive years [2] - The city has proposed a "2+3+6+6" modern industrial system, leading with three pioneering industries: artificial intelligence, integrated circuits, and biomedicine, supported by six key industries and six future industries [2] Group 2: Reform and Opening Up - Shanghai aims to deepen high-level reform and opening up, breaking bottlenecks and barriers, with initiatives like the Lingang New Area's negative list for cross-border data flow and the Hongqiao International Central Business District's innovative service model [3] - The city is fostering a new economic ecosystem through the concept of "super individual economy" (OPC) and reforming ownership of scientific achievements to encourage innovation [3] Group 3: Spatial Optimization - The meeting emphasized improving the spatial development pattern of the city, promoting higher quality integration in the Yangtze River Delta, with a clear spatial layout of "center radiation, dual wings flying, new city efforts, and north-south transformation" [4] - Shanghai's global innovation hub, the "Revitalization Island," will create new spaces for technological innovation, while five new cities will focus on their respective industrial niches [4] Group 4: Social Development - Shanghai is committed to enhancing the quality of life for its citizens, having completed historical urban renewal tasks and improving public health services, aiming for a "Healthy Shanghai" with increased life expectancy [5] - The city aspires to become a world-class tourism and sports city, with significant cultural landmarks like the World Expo Cultural Park and the Shanghai Grand Opera House under development [6]