苦练内功 应对外部挑战

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the need for China to strengthen its internal capabilities to address external challenges, particularly in the context of a complex and uncertain global environment [1] - The article highlights the importance of focusing on domestic demand and innovation to enhance resilience against external uncertainties, advocating for a strong domestic market and the cultivation of new growth drivers [1] Group 2 - The article identifies a "strong supply and weak demand" contradiction, where supply is abundant but structurally imbalanced, leading to intensified competition in low-end products and insufficient high-end supply [3] - It points out that weak consumer growth is influenced by factors such as low expectations for income growth and inadequate service quality, alongside investment vitality issues and external demand pressures from a sluggish global economic recovery [3] Group 3 - The meeting proposes to "deeply implement special actions to boost consumption," including plans to increase residents' income share in national income distribution and enhance government spending on social welfare to stabilize income expectations [4] - It mentions that from January to November this year, the policy of replacing old consumer goods has driven sales exceeding 2.5 trillion yuan, benefiting over 360 million people, thus injecting momentum into consumption [4] Group 4 - On the supply side, the meeting calls for "expanding the supply of quality goods and services," emphasizing innovation-driven approaches and the acceleration of emerging industries such as artificial intelligence and green energy [5] - It also stresses the need for market-oriented reforms in resource allocation and the establishment of a unified national market to address mismatches between supply and demand across regions [5] Group 5 - The article concludes that the upcoming "14th Five-Year Plan" should focus on expanding domestic demand and strengthening the domestic circulation to effectively address the "strong supply and weak demand" contradiction [7] - It asserts that regardless of external environmental changes, a commitment to focusing on internal capabilities will help maintain and expand economic stability and progress towards modernization [7]