重庆出台23条措施加强困境儿童福利保障

Core Viewpoint - Chongqing has introduced 23 measures to enhance welfare protection for children in difficult situations, focusing on their survival, development, and safety needs, aiming to create a comprehensive welfare network to ensure equal access to education, healthcare, and psychological support [1][2]. Group 1: Target Population - The measures apply to orphans, children without guardians, disabled children, economically disadvantaged children, children facing difficulties in education and healthcare, and left-behind children with absent guardians [1]. Group 2: Welfare Protection Measures - The measures include the establishment of a dynamic adjustment mechanism for basic living guarantees, incorporating severely ill or disabled children from low-income families into the minimum living guarantee system, and implementing online identification and emergency assistance for children in need [1]. Group 3: Medical Rehabilitation System - The measures promote cross-province medical insurance for migrant children and direct settlement for medical expenses, with 100% funding for orphans. A "Medical Rehabilitation Tomorrow Plan" will enhance screening and treatment for children with autism, establishing a three-tier rehabilitation service network [2]. Group 4: Education Service System - The measures ensure that migrant children can enroll in nearby affordable kindergartens and implement policies for the education of children accompanying migrant workers. Special education schools will be established in welfare institutions, and a support system for children with autism will be explored to ensure a school enrollment rate exceeding 98% for disabled children [2]. Group 5: Psychological Health System - The measures include a monthly contact and quarterly visit mechanism to assess the psychological health of children in difficult situations, establishing psychological health records. The "Child Heart Companion" mental health service brand will be deepened, collaborating with schools and communities for psychological counseling and follow-up support [2].