清华城市健康指数2025：北京领跑，杭州升至第二

Core Insights - The "Tsinghua Urban Health Index 2025" report categorizes cities into large (89 cities) and medium-small (207 cities) groups based on population size, utilizing multi-source health big data for evaluation [1] - The evaluation framework includes six primary indicators: health services, health industry, health behavior, health facilities, health environment, and health outcomes, with higher scores indicating better urban health status [1] - High-quality development in health industry and health behavior is a common characteristic among leading cities in both large and medium-small groups [1] Large Cities Group - The top cities in the large group are Beijing, Hangzhou, Shanghai, Nanjing, and Xiamen, with Hangzhou excelling in health facilities, services, and industry, surpassing Shanghai to rank second [1] - The report highlights that the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta, and other major city clusters remain in the top tier [1] Medium-Small Cities Group - The leading cities in the medium-small group are Huzhou, Jinhua, Quzhou, Tonghua, and Weihai [1] Thematic Research Areas - The report explores three themes: "medical informationization," "ice and snow sports," and "Su Super" events, aiming to address challenges in health city construction [5] - In medical informationization, major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu, Shenyang, and Urumqi account for over half of the projects, while provinces like Zhejiang, Sichuan, Guangdong, Beijing, and Shandong show high activity in intelligent health projects [5] - The ice and snow sports industry exhibits a "south needs, north supplies" pattern, with southern cities like Nanjing and Shenzhen showing strong demand, while northern cities like Harbin and Zhangjiakou have supply advantages [5] International Comparison - The report compares 36 international cities, including London and New York, with 16 domestic cities like Beijing and Shanghai across five aspects: medical services, lifestyle behaviors, urban greening, environmental quality, and health outcomes [6] - Chinese cities excel in health outcomes, medical services, and urban greening, with Hong Kong, Shenzhen, and Hangzhou showing outstanding health outcomes, while Beijing, Shanghai, and Hangzhou rank among the top five globally in medical services [6] Future Research Directions - The research team will continue to monitor and evaluate the implementation of the "health priority development" strategy during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, focusing on tracking research, effectiveness assessment, and policy studies to promote high-level health city construction [8]