China's LandSpace completes 'tutoring' process ahead of Shanghai IPO

Group 1 - LandSpace has completed the "tutoring" process for its potential IPO, facilitated by China International Capital Corp (CICC), as part of efforts to boost the domestic space industry [1][2] - The company is planning to list on Shanghai's STAR Market in 2026, specifically in a segment for companies involved in frontier technologies and major breakthroughs [2] - LandSpace aims to become a competitor to SpaceX, which has a near-monopoly on reusable rocket technology, crucial for cost savings in space operations [3][4] Group 2 - The Chinese government recognizes the need for private players in the space industry to compete with established state-owned enterprises and to catch up with SpaceX [4] - LandSpace conducted a full reusable rocket test with Zhuque-3, marking a significant milestone, although the test failed to demonstrate reusability due to a crash during landing [4][5] - The chief designer of Zhuque-3 emphasized that going public is essential for domestic competitors to secure funding for rapid product iteration, similar to SpaceX's approach [6]