完善煤炭定价机制，国铁全煤直达动力煤价格指数正式发布

Core Insights - The release of the National Railway Direct Coal Price Index marks a significant improvement in China's coal market pricing mechanism [1] - This index will serve as a key market-oriented tool to coordinate coal production, transportation, and demand [1] - The index has been incorporated into the pricing reference system for medium- and long-term contracts for electricity coal supply until 2026, indicating its importance in monthly pricing [1] Group 1 - The index aims to enhance the scientific and market adaptability of medium- and long-term coal contracts, aligning pricing mechanisms with actual market supply and demand [1] - It is expected to guide coal prices to operate within a reasonable range, thereby stabilizing electricity supply and reflecting a better combination of effective markets and proactive government [1] - The index's authority and accuracy are supported by a diverse data integration model, combining transaction data, source collection, and enterprise contributions [1] Group 2 - The index focuses on four major coal production regions: Shanxi, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia West, and Inner Mongolia East, covering seven representative specifications [2] - This approach allows for precise monitoring of mainstream market trends while leaving room for future expansion into more regions and subcategories [2] - The promotion of the National Railway Direct Coal Price Index is expected to standardize coal market pricing order and enhance market operation efficiency, supporting the construction of a new energy system [2]