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Core Viewpoint - The notification issued by the National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Education, and Ministry of Finance aims to standardize kindergarten charging policies to ensure affordable early childhood education and support the public welfare nature of preschool education [2][3]. Summary by Sections Background of the Notification - A scientifically reasonable kindergarten charging policy is essential for quality preschool education and reflects its public welfare attributes. The notification is a response to the upcoming Preschool Education Law effective from June 2025, which outlines regulations for charging management, standards, and supervision [2]. Main Content of the Notification - The notification includes several key points: 1. Standardization of charging items, allowing kindergartens to charge for care and education fees, accommodation fees, care fees for childcare services, service fees, and agency fees [3]. 2. Classification of charging management methods, with public and non-profit private kindergartens following government-guided pricing, while for-profit private kindergartens will have market-regulated prices [3]. 3. Principles for setting charging standards based on costs after deducting government inputs and donations, considering local economic conditions and service types [3]. 4. Establishment of a mechanism for evaluating and optimizing charging policies, requiring regular assessments of charging management and standards [3]. 5. Implementation of a directory management system for kindergarten charges, ensuring transparency and prohibiting charges not listed in the directory [3]. Characteristics of the Notification - The notification emphasizes: 1. The public welfare nature of non-profit private kindergartens, ensuring reasonable pricing through government guidance [5]. 2. Encouragement for public kindergartens to improve educational quality by allowing them to set specific charges within a guided framework [5]. 3. Regulation of for-profit private kindergartens to prevent excessive profit-seeking behavior and ensure reasonable fees [5]. 4. Encouragement for kindergartens to provide childcare services by allowing them to set care fees based on education fees [5]. Requirements for Regulating Charging Behavior - The notification addresses issues of irregular charging practices by: 1. Establishing a local directory for service and agency fees, limiting kindergartens to charge only for items listed [7]. 2. Mandating kindergartens to create and publicly disclose their own charging directories [7]. 3. Prohibiting fees under various names that are not explicitly allowed, such as for preparatory classes or through third-party organizations [7]. Implementation Assurance - To ensure the notification's effective implementation, relevant departments will collaborate to develop local charging management methods, enhance public awareness, and conduct supervision [8].