中西医结合让痛经不再“难熬”

Core Viewpoint - Dysmenorrhea is a common issue among women, characterized by cyclical lower abdominal pain and discomfort during menstruation, which can significantly affect daily life and well-being. It is essential to address this condition scientifically rather than endure it silently [1]. Group 1: Medical Understanding and Treatment - Dysmenorrhea can be classified into two main categories based on traditional Chinese medicine: "pain due to lack of nourishment" and "pain due to obstruction." The former is associated with deficiencies in liver and kidney, while the latter is linked to stagnation of qi and blood [1]. - Treatment principles in traditional Chinese medicine involve both symptomatic relief during menstruation and addressing underlying causes during non-menstrual periods. This includes quick pain relief during menstruation and personalized treatment based on the patient's constitution during other times [1]. Group 2: Case Study and Treatment Application - A patient, referred to as Ms. Sun, experienced severe dysmenorrhea and was diagnosed with "cold damp obstruction" type dysmenorrhea. Acupuncture was administered at key points, resulting in significant pain relief within approximately 10 minutes [2]. - In addition to acupuncture, moxibustion and herbal remedies are employed to improve the patient's constitution. The treatment is tailored to the individual's specific condition, aiming for long-term relief from dysmenorrhea [2]. Group 3: Diagnostic Approach - The combination of traditional Chinese medicine diagnostics (pulse and tongue diagnosis) with Western medical examinations (such as ultrasound) enhances the precision and safety of dysmenorrhea treatment. This approach helps differentiate between primary and secondary dysmenorrhea and identify any underlying pelvic conditions [3]. - Patients are encouraged to seek timely medical attention and adopt lifestyle adjustments, including warmth maintenance, balanced diet, and good sleep habits, to alleviate dysmenorrhea symptoms effectively [3].