人口集中地区拟禁止露天焚烧秸秆、落叶

Group 1 - The draft of the Ecological Environment Code has undergone its third review, addressing concerns from various sectors and making significant modifications [1] - The draft emphasizes the need for enhanced regulation of ecological monitoring institutions to prevent data falsification and ensure data quality [2][3] - It establishes a clear responsibility chain for monitoring institutions, holding them accountable for the authenticity and accuracy of monitoring data [2] Group 2 - The draft proposes scientific management of the burning of straw and fallen leaves, balancing environmental protection with agricultural needs [4] - It specifies prohibited burning areas and times to mitigate air pollution, enhancing the precision of environmental governance [4] Group 3 - The draft mandates that the transfer of solid waste across provincial boundaries must be reported to both the sending and receiving ecological environment authorities [5][6] - This regulation aims to address illegal dumping issues and strengthen regional cooperation in environmental governance [6][7] Group 4 - The draft addresses human-wildlife conflict by requiring local governments to consider wildlife needs when determining grazing capacities and to proactively manage wildlife-related damages [8] - It clarifies that individuals will not bear legal responsibility for harming wildlife in emergency situations, promoting self-defense rights [8][9] Group 5 - A dedicated section on green and low-carbon development has been added, focusing on the establishment of a circular economy and resource recycling [9] - The draft outlines requirements for reducing resource consumption and pollution, embedding green and low-carbon principles into production and resource recovery processes [9][10] - It emphasizes the development of renewable energy sources, particularly wind and solar power, to support sustainable energy systems [9][11]