美国“必须得到格陵兰岛”

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. President Trump has expressed a strong desire for the U.S. to acquire Greenland, citing national security concerns rather than resource acquisition, which has led to significant backlash from Denmark and the EU [2][3]. Group 1: U.S. Actions and Statements - Trump stated that the U.S. "must get Greenland" to ensure national security and criticized Denmark for not investing adequately in the territory [2]. - The appointment of Louisiana Governor Jeff Landry as the U.S. special envoy for Greenland was announced by Trump, emphasizing the importance of Greenland to U.S. national security [3]. - Trump has previously indicated that he would not rule out the use of military force to achieve U.S. interests in Greenland [3]. Group 2: International Reactions - French President Macron and other Nordic countries expressed strong support for Denmark's sovereignty over Greenland, emphasizing that the matter should be decided by Denmark and the Greenlandic people [4][5]. - The Danish government has faced pressure from the U.S. regarding Greenland, with analysts noting that Trump's actions reflect a predatory diplomatic approach that exacerbates transatlantic tensions [6][8]. Group 3: Strategic and Economic Considerations - Analysts suggest that the U.S. interest in Greenland is driven by multiple factors, including its strategic location, natural resources, and the potential for economic gain as climate change opens new shipping routes [9][10]. - Greenland's rich deposits of rare earth elements and other minerals are seen as critical for U.S. manufacturing and energy transition efforts [10]. - Trump's ambitions for territorial expansion are likened to 19th-century imperialism, which could lead to increased international tensions and U.S. isolation [11].