公办园普惠民办园的保教费实行政府指导价

Core Viewpoint - The joint notice issued by the National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Education, and Ministry of Finance aims to enhance the accessibility, affordability, and quality of preschool education while reducing the financial burden on families and promoting a comprehensive fertility support policy system [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Framework - The notice emphasizes the public welfare nature of preschool education and aims to standardize fee items, improve fee management methods, clarify principles for setting fee standards, and establish a mechanism for evaluating and optimizing fee policies [1]. - It introduces a catalog system and strengthens the supervision of fee collection practices to ensure reasonable formation of fee standards, thereby enhancing the role of fee policies in promoting quality and inclusive supply [1]. Group 2: Fee Structure - Kindergartens are allowed to charge five types of fees: care and education fees, accommodation fees, care fees for childcare services, service fees, and agency fees [1]. - Public kindergartens and non-profit private kindergartens will have their care and education fees and accommodation fees set at government-guided prices, while for-profit private kindergartens will have market-regulated prices for these fees and other service charges [1]. Group 3: Monitoring and Evaluation - Local development and reform departments are required to collaborate with education, finance, and health departments to monitor kindergarten fees, understand industry dynamics, and assess operational conditions [2]. - The notice mandates regular evaluations of fee management methods, items, and standards, with a review cycle not exceeding three years, to ensure timely adjustments and optimizations of related policies [2]. Group 4: Implementation and Coordination - The National Development and Reform Commission will work with relevant departments to guide local authorities in formulating or revising regional kindergarten fee management methods, ensuring alignment between fee policies and free policies, and implementing tax and fee reduction policies [2]. - There will be a focus on strengthening inter-departmental collaboration, public communication, and supervision to address societal concerns and facilitate smooth policy implementation [2].