【环球财经】美修改H-1B工作签规则 美媒称新规向高薪者倾斜

Core Points - The U.S. Department of Homeland Security is modifying the H-1B visa issuance rules to favor foreign workers with skilled expertise and higher salaries, replacing the previous random lottery system [1] - The new system will implement a weighted mechanism to increase the likelihood of allocating H-1B visas to higher-skilled and higher-paid foreign labor, effective from February 27, 2026 [1] - Critics argue that the current lottery system encourages foreign workers to accept lower-paying jobs, while supporters believe it drives innovation [1] Summary by Sections - H-1B Visa Changes: The new rules will prioritize skilled and high-salary foreign workers, moving away from the random selection process [1] - Implementation Date: The revised rules will take effect on February 27, 2026, coinciding with the upcoming H-1B annual registration season [1] - Current System Critique: The existing lottery system has been criticized for being exploited by employers seeking to hire foreign workers at lower wages than American workers [1] - Recent Policy Changes: In September, President Trump signed an announcement increasing the fees for H-1B visa applications to $100,000 to ensure the recruitment of high-skilled talent [2] - Golden Card Initiative: A new "Golden Card" program was introduced, allowing individuals with extraordinary abilities to expedite their visa process by paying $1 million or having a company sponsor them for $2 million [2]