千年商脉中的鲁商风华

Group 1 - The article highlights the resurgence of interest in traditional business culture through the popular TV series "The Great Businessman," which portrays the legendary story of late Qing Dynasty merchants who contributed to the nation through commerce [2] - Shandong merchants, known as "Lu merchants," are recognized as one of the five major merchant groups in China, alongside Huizhou, Jin, Zhejiang, and Cantonese merchants, characterized by their Confucian values and commitment to integrity and innovation [3][4] Group 2 - The origins of Lu merchants can be traced back to the Qi state during the pre-Qin period, where the promotion of commerce and trade was encouraged, leading to a rich commercial culture [4] - The economic policies of historical figures like Jiang Taigong and Guan Zhong in the Qi state laid the foundation for a thriving commercial environment, emphasizing the importance of trade and economic development [4] Group 3 - The article discusses the evolution of commerce in Shandong from the Tang Dynasty onwards, highlighting the establishment of bustling markets and the emergence of a vibrant commercial atmosphere [7] - During the Song Dynasty, Shandong merchants continued to thrive, benefiting from the region's rich resources and the establishment of new trade routes, which facilitated commerce [8] Group 4 - Lu merchants demonstrated a strong sense of social responsibility, often investing in education and community welfare, as seen in the philanthropic efforts of merchants like Feng Bingzhong, who funded schools in Beijing [11] - The enduring spirit of Lu merchants is encapsulated in the principle of balancing righteousness and profit, which remains relevant in contemporary business practices [11]