法国议会通过“特别法”草案 以保障国家机构正常运转

Core Viewpoint - The French government has passed a "special law" allowing it to continue taxing and borrowing in the absence of a 2026 budget, ensuring the normal operation of state institutions [1] Group 1: Legislative Actions - The special law was approved by both the National Assembly and the Senate, enabling the government to temporarily use the 2025 budget framework [1] - The law allows for the collection of taxes and payment of civil servant salaries but excludes any new expenditures, including additional defense spending [1] Group 2: Budgetary Context - Following the failure of discussions on the 2026 budget draft on the 19th, the government submitted this temporary measure to both houses of parliament [1] - Prime Minister Le Maire emphasized the need to establish a formal budget plan by January, aiming to keep the 2026 fiscal deficit below 5% of GDP [1] Group 3: Political Dynamics - The 2026 budget consists of the national budget and the social security budget, with the latter already approved by the National Assembly [1] - The media suggests that Prime Minister Le Maire achieved this outcome through compromises with parties such as the Socialist Party, despite deep divisions between the National Assembly and the Senate regarding the national budget [1]