外交部：日方应切实履行核安全责任

Group 1 - The Chinese government urges Japan to learn from the Fukushima nuclear accident and fulfill its nuclear safety responsibilities, while also accepting international supervision to alleviate global concerns [1][2] - A recent incident at the "Puxian" nuclear reactor in Fukui Prefecture, Japan, involved a leak of water containing radioactive materials, raising alarms about the operational safety and regulatory oversight of Japan's nuclear facilities [1][2] - The Chinese government highlights ongoing issues in Japan's nuclear safety management, including the aging of facilities and inadequate regulatory measures, which have led to public protests against the restart of the Kashiwazaki-Kariwa nuclear power plant [1][2] Group 2 - Comments made by a senior official in the Japanese Prime Minister's office advocating for nuclear armament have sparked significant domestic and international backlash, with various political figures and organizations in Japan expressing strong opposition [3] - The Chinese government notes that the remarks are part of a broader trend of Japan's military expansion and reinterpretation of its self-defense policies, which contradict international agreements and pose risks to regional stability [3][4] - The current Japanese administration is accelerating military spending and revising security strategies, which may include discussions on altering Japan's non-nuclear principles, indicating a shift towards a more militarized stance [3][4]