警惕日本自卫队的“靖国旧梦”

Core Viewpoint - The resurgence of militaristic sentiments in Japan is evident through the activities of the Japan Defense University students and the increasing influence of the Yasukuni Shrine on the Self-Defense Forces [1][2][3][4] Group 1: Activities and Traditions - Japan Defense University students are required to participate in a "night march" to the Yasukuni Shrine at least once during their four years of study, indicating a long-standing tradition [1] - On August 15, Japan's defeat day, members of the Self-Defense Forces (SDF) in uniform are frequently seen collectively visiting the Yasukuni Shrine, showcasing the infiltration of historical revisionism into the SDF [1] Group 2: Policy and Regulations - The Japanese Ministry of Defense has internal regulations prohibiting collective visits to shrines by SDF personnel, yet these rules are increasingly ignored, as evidenced by a high-ranking official leading a group to the Yasukuni Shrine [2] - The Ministry's investigation into such incidents often downplays them as "private visits," undermining the seriousness of the violations [2] Group 3: Educational Content and Historical Narratives - The Defense University’s required course materials reflect the "Yasukuni view of history," distorting Japan's military actions as self-defense against Western imperialism [3] - Criticism has emerged regarding the university's choice of guest speakers, who promote a narrative that glorifies Japan's wartime actions [3] Group 4: Personnel and Leadership - The appointment of a former high-ranking SDF officer as the head of the Yasukuni Shrine marks a significant intertwining of military and religious leadership, raising concerns about the militarization of the shrine [3] - The advisory board of the Yasukuni Shrine includes several former SDF leaders, further solidifying the connection between the military and the shrine [3] Group 5: Broader Implications - The increasing militarization of Japan, coupled with political rhetoric advocating for military intervention, raises alarms about the potential revival of aggressive military policies reminiscent of Japan's past [4] - Statements from SDF officials regarding the Yasukuni Shrine as a "spiritual home" and the notion of preparing for "death in battle" reflect a troubling shift towards militaristic ideology [4]