Why the AI rally (and the bubble talk) could continue next year
AlphabetAlphabet(US:GOOGL) The Economic Times·2025-12-25 03:57

Core Insights - The launch of OpenAI's ChatGPT in November 2022 marked a significant moment for AI, leading to a transformative impact on markets and the global economy by 2025 [1][17] - Investment in AI is estimated to have contributed to half of U.S. GDP growth in the first half of 2025, highlighting its economic significance [2][17] - The stock market has reflected the enthusiasm for AI, with major tech companies significantly increasing their market valuations and capital spending [17] Investment and Valuation - Nvidia became the first company to reach a $5 trillion market valuation, although it is currently valued at $4.5 trillion [5][17] - Major tech firms, including Microsoft and Meta, are projected to spend around $500 billion on data center leases over the coming years, with Oracle committing $248 billion [9][17] - OpenAI's valuation has skyrocketed, with recent funding rounds valuing the company at $500 billion and potential future valuations reaching $830 billion [13][17] Technology and Infrastructure - The demand for data centers is driving a construction boom, leading to increased electricity consumption, which is expected to more than double by 2030 [7][17] - Google’s parent company, Alphabet, has acquired clean energy developer Intersect Power for $4.75 billion to support its data center operations [8][17] - Analysts believe that the high costs of AI infrastructure and the rapid obsolescence of technology may prevent overspending and mitigate the risk of a bubble [10][11][17] Competitive Landscape - OpenAI faces increasing competition from other AI models, including Google's Gemini 3 and Anthropic's Claude chatbot, which are gaining traction in the market [14][17] - The rise of open-source AI models from companies like DeepSeek and Alibaba is attracting new startups to the AI space [14][17] - The integration of AI into business operations is expected to accelerate, with predictions that AI will start replacing certain jobs by 2026 [15][18]