海南自贸港保税再制造与保税维修业务大有可为

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the Hainan Free Trade Port and its integration with RCEP rules and domestic equipment renewal policies is expected to create a new business model with significant development potential in the context of global trade transformation and the rise of the green circular economy [1][2]. Group 1: Hainan Free Trade Port Advantages - Hainan Free Trade Port offers a unique policy and physical space, allowing enterprises to import high-value used parts with zero or low tariffs, significantly reducing raw material costs for the remanufacturing industry [3][4]. - The tax incentives in Hainan, including a 15% corporate income tax for most operational enterprises, attract foreign investment and high-tech talent [3]. Group 2: RCEP Rules and Market Opportunities - RCEP introduces an "origin accumulation rule," allowing products with over 40% value from RCEP member countries to enjoy preferential tariffs when exported, facilitating the export of remanufactured products from Hainan to ASEAN and other markets [2][4]. - The RCEP agreement enhances regional trade dynamics and provides opportunities for Hainan to position itself as a high-value remanufacturing center, optimizing the supply chain and reducing reliance on traditional markets [4][6]. Group 3: Innovative Business Models - The financing leasing model offers flexibility for market expansion, allowing clients to "rent before buying," which addresses funding challenges for developing countries and helps revitalize domestic assets [2][4]. - The combination of remanufacturing and repair services with RCEP rules and domestic policies represents a profound innovation in the industry chain and value chain, aligning with global sustainable development trends [6]. Group 4: Challenges and Recommendations - Establishing an internationally aligned standard system for remanufactured products is crucial to ensure performance and safety, particularly in high-precision fields like aviation and medical devices [5]. - Addressing the complexities of state-owned asset management in the context of equipment renewal is necessary to maximize the residual value of assets while ensuring compliance [5]. - Enhancing customs supervision and service coordination is essential for the efficient import of used machinery and equipment, requiring clear regulatory guidelines and improved customs efficiency [5].