走进京剧的黄金时代｜第五十三回 广和楼客满促营生，摆砌末造势赢噱头

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical significance and cultural evolution of Peking Opera, particularly focusing on the establishment and enduring popularity of the Fuliancheng troupe at the Guohe Building, which became synonymous with the troupe's identity over the years [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Context - Peking Opera initially served as entertainment for tea drinkers in teahouses, evolving into a dedicated performance art by the late Qing Dynasty [1]. - The Fuliancheng troupe began performing at Guohe Building, a venue with historical significance and popularity, in the early 1900s, marking a shift towards specialized opera performances [1]. - The troupe's return to Guohe Building during the Republic of China period solidified its status as a primary venue for Peking Opera, with a 22-year tenure [1]. Group 2: Audience Engagement - Fuliancheng's ticket prices were affordable, attracting a large audience and ensuring full houses for performances despite lengthy show durations [1]. - A wall in Guohe Building displays the names of frequently performing students, serving as both a symbol of honor and motivation for the performers [1]. Group 3: Cultural Practices - The vibrant atmosphere around Guohe Building included food vendors, contributing to a lively environment for theatergoers [2]. - A unique tradition of the Fuliancheng troupe involved showcasing performance props ("qi mei") before shows, which not only generated excitement but also drew audiences to the venue [2].