泽连斯基抛“和平计划” 外媒：俄罗斯恐难接受

Core Viewpoint - The latest draft of Ukraine's "peace plan" presented by President Zelensky reflects a significant alignment with U.S. positions, but may face challenges in acceptance from Russia [1][3]. Group 1: Key Points of the Peace Plan - The draft consists of 20 points and is said to largely mirror the joint stance of Ukraine and the U.S., with some elements reflecting U.S. positions [1]. - Zelensky has requested a response from Russia by the evening of October 25, but there has been no official comment from the Russian side regarding the plan [3]. - The plan avoids direct statements on the political status of contested regions like Donbas, Zaporizhzhia, and Kherson, suggesting a framework of "freezing the status quo and international supervision" [3]. Group 2: Compromises and Challenges - The new plan indicates a willingness to compromise on key issues, with Zelensky signaling a shift in stance, particularly regarding the establishment of a demilitarized zone in Donetsk, contingent upon mutual withdrawal of both Ukrainian and Russian forces [5]. - The establishment of a demilitarized zone in Donetsk is proposed to be decided by a nationwide referendum, which would require a minimum of 60 days of genuine ceasefire to ensure a legitimate outcome [5]. - The plan also includes a controversial proposal for the joint operation of the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant by Ukraine, the U.S., and Russia, which may be difficult for Russia to accept [5]. Group 3: Russian Perspective - Russian analysts and media express skepticism about the new plan, suggesting it is unlikely to succeed due to Russia's unwillingness to accept conditions such as Ukraine maintaining a large military presence and the proposed arrangements for Donetsk [7]. - Some Russian commentators label the plan as "false," arguing that it does not align with the agreements reached during the U.S.-Russia summit in Alaska earlier this year [7].