吃这一类药，千万别喝热水！很多人都忽视了

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the dangers of taking capsule medications with hot water, highlighting the potential health risks associated with this practice. Group 1: Risks of Taking Capsules with Hot Water - Capsules, which account for about 20% of prescriptions, are sensitive to heat, particularly those made from gelatin, which can dissolve in warm water [3] - Exposure to water at 50°C for just 10 seconds can cause capsules to become soft and sticky, leading to potential health risks such as esophageal damage and drug release issues [3][4] - If capsules dissolve prematurely, they can cause local damage to the esophagus, especially if they contain irritating drugs like doxycycline or ibuprofen [3][4] Group 2: Recommendations for Capsule Consumption - It is advised to use room temperature water for swallowing capsules, and individuals should wait a while after taking capsules before drinking hot water [5][6] - Techniques for swallowing capsules include maintaining an upright position, moistening the throat with water before swallowing, and using a forward-leaning method to facilitate swallowing [6][7] Group 3: Other Medications Not Suitable for Hot Water - Certain medications, such as vitamin C and B vitamins, can lose efficacy when exposed to heat [11] - Digestive aids like pancreatic enzymes and yeast tablets can denature when heated, losing their effectiveness [12] - Probiotic medications should be taken with cool or warm water, as they require refrigeration and are sensitive to heat [13] - Cough syrups, which rely on viscosity for effectiveness, can have their properties altered by hot water, reducing their therapeutic effects [14]